Bluefish Statistics


Illustration of a Bluefish

Record Bluefish Weights

Record Location Weight Date Angler
IGFA World Record Cape Hatteras 31 lb 12 oz 1972 James Hussey
NC State Record Cape Hatteras 31 lb 12 oz 1972 James Hussey
MA State Record Graves Light 27 lb 4 oz 09/11/82 Louis Gordon
NJ State Record Five Fathom Bank 27 lb 1 oz 1997 Roger Kastorsky
RI State Record n/a 26 lb 08/1981 D. Deziel
VA State Record Bluefish Rock 25 lb 4 oz 1986 Gayle E. Cozzens
NY State Record n/a 25 lb 10/30/1998 Peter Weber, Jr
CT State Record Norwalk Island 24 lb 13 oz 1979 Charles J. Toth
DE State Record n/a 24 lb 13 oz 2015 Luis Mispireta
MD State Record Assateague Island 23.5 lb 10/30/1974 Lillian Morris
FL State Record Jensen Beach 22.13 lb 03/19/1973 Liz Yates
LA State Record n/a 21.88 lb 07/1982 Steve Van Every
NH State Record Great Bay 21 lb 8/23/1975 Henry S. Krook
SC State Record Charleston 21 lb 1975 J. A. Curtis
ME State Record Boothbay Harbor 19.66 lb 8/8/1994 Denis Moran
GA State Record Artificial Reef G 17 lb 12 oz April 24, 1980 Gary Q. Altman
AL State Record n/a 17 lb 4 oz 6/5/04 ALICIA WALIMAA
TX State Record Gulf of Mexico 16.62 lb Jan 11, 1987 Alex Koumondurosy
MS State Record n/a 16 lb 6 oz 1984 Joe Krebs

State Award Weights

Record Weight
MA Saltwater Derby Entry min weight 12 lbs
CT Trophy Fish Award min weight 12 lbs
DE Sportfishing Tournament min weight 12 lbs
RI Game Fish Award min weight 14 lbs
NH Trophy Fish min weight 15 lbs
NC Saltwater Citation min weight 15 lbs
VA Saltwater Citation min weight 16 lbs
NJ Skillful Angler Award min weight 18 lbs

Record Bluefish Lengths

Record Location Length Date Angler
CT State Record Race 40 inches 2022 Alex Erdmann
NH State Record (by weight) Great Bay 39 inches 8/23/1975 Henry S. Krook
TX State Record (by weight) Gulf of Mexico 36.63 inches Jan 11, 1987 Alex Koumonduros
IGFA World Record Length Shrewsbury Rocks 34.252 inches 19-Jun-2013 Wade Boggs

State Award Lengths

Record Length
FL Reel Big Fish min length 27 inches
DE Sportfishing Tournament min length 29 inches
NY Annual Marine Award Entry min length 30 inches
MA Saltwater Derby Entry min length 32 inches
RI Game Fish Award min length 32 inches
CT Trophy Fish Award min length 32 inches
NJ Skillful Angler Award min length 33 inches
NH Trophy Fish min length 34 inches
FishMaryland Award min length 34 inches
NC Saltwater Citation min length 34 inches
VA Saltwater Citation min length 36 inches

Bluefish Water Temperature

The following generalizations about water temperature apply to bluefish from the Middle Atlantic Bight. Generally, juvenile and adult bluefish differ in how they respond to water temperature, notably adult bluefish are more willing to brave colder temps. For anglers, what water temperatures will bring bluefish in the spring and by what temperature they will leave in the fall is of note. For spring adults 53.6 F target for bluefish to show up, can start hunting as cold as 45 F. For spring snappers 53.6 F target for them to show up, can start hunting as cold as 46.4 F. For fall snappers, leaving by 60.8 F, some stragglers until 53.6 F. For fall adults, leaving by 55.4 F, some stragglers until 46.4 F .

Note that the previously mentioned spring water temperature for snappers applies to non young of the year fish as well. For actual young of the year fish of catchable size, you will generally be waiting a few months later.

Note that while bluefish do show up in water colder 57 F as previously noted, 57 F is regarded to be roughly the bottom limit before bluefish are stressed. So their presence in colder water temperatures should be regarded as due to some external drive rather than a comfortable environment.

Bluefish Growth Rate

The following generalizations about growth apply to bluefish from the Middle Atlantic Bight. Generalized growth rates (not maximums / minimums)
By two months old: 2.36 inches
By one year old: 9 inches
By two years old: 13 inches
By three years old: 17 inches
By four years old: 21 inches

Max growth rates
Year 0: 12 inches
Year 1: 18 inches
Year 2: 24 inches
Year 3: 28 inches

References

International Game Fish Association
New York Sea Grant
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Marine Fisheries Service